Transact-SQL Reference

sp_helpfile

Returns the physical names and attributes of files associated with the current database. Use this stored procedure to determine the names of files to attach to or detach from the server.

Syntax

sp_helpfile [ [ @filename = ] 'name' ]

Arguments

[@filename =] 'name'

Is the logical name of any file in the current database. name is sysname, with a default of NULL. If name is not specified, the attributes of all files in the current database.

Return Code Values

0 (success) or 1 (failure)

Result Sets
Column name Data type Description
name sysname Logical file name.
fileid smallint Numeric identifier of the file.
filename nchar(260) Physical file name.
filegroup sysname Group to which the file belongs. Database files can be grouped in file groups for allocation and administration purposes. Log files are never a part of a file group.
size nvarchar(18) File size.
maxsize nvarchar(18) Maximum size to which the file can grow. UNLIMITED value in this field indicate that the file grows until the disk is full.
growth nvarchar(18) Growth increment of the file. This indicates the amount of space added to the file each time new space is needed.
usage varchar(9) Usage of the file. For a data file, the usage is data only and for the log file the usage is log only.

Permissions

Execute permission defaults to the public role.

Examples

This example returns information about the files in pubs.

USE pubs
EXEC sp_helpfile

See Also

sp_attach_db

sp_attach_single_file_db

sp_detach_db

sp_helpfilegroup

System Stored Procedures