What’s New in ASP.NET MVC 5.1
by Microsoft
This topic describes what’s new for ASP.NET Web MVC 5.1.
- Visual Studio 2012: Download ASP.NET and Web Tools 2013.1 for Visual Studio 2012.
- Visual Studio 2013: Download Visual Studio 2013 Update 1. This update is needed for editing ASP.NET MVC 5.1 Razor Views.
The runtime features are released as NuGet packages on the NuGet gallery. All the runtime packages follow the Semantic Versioning specification. The latest ASP.NET MVC 5.1 RTM package has the following version: “5.1.2”. You can install or update these packages through NuGet. The release also includes corresponding localized packages on NuGet.
You can install or update to the released NuGet packages by using the NuGet Package Manager Console:
[!code-consoleMain]
1: Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc -Version 5.1.2
Tutorials and other information about ASP.NET MVC 5.1 RTM are available from the ASP.NET web site ( https://www.asp.net).
## New Features in ASP.NET MVC 5.1
Attribute routing improvements
Attribute routing now supports constraints, enabling versioning and header based route selection. Many aspects of attribute routes are now customizable via the IDirectRouteFactory
interface and RouteFactoryAttribute
class. The route prefix is now extensible via the IRoutePrefix
interface and RoutePrefixAttribute
class.
Enum support in views
- New
@Html.EnumDropDownListFor()
helper methods. These should be used like most of the HTML helpers with the caveat that the expression must evaluate to an enum type or a Nullable<T> whereT
is an enum type. UseEnumHelper.IsValidForEnumHelper()
to check these requirements. - New
EnumHelper.GetSelectList()
methods which return anIList<SelectListItem>
. This is useful when you need to manipulate a select list prior to calling, for example,@Html.DropDownListFor()
, or when you wish to display the names which@Html.EnumDropDownListFor()
shows.
The following code shows these APIs.
[!code-cshtmlMain]
1: @if (EnumHelper.IsValidForEnumHelper(ViewData.ModelMetadata))
2: {
3: @Html.EnumDropDownListFor(model => model, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
4: }
5: @if (EnumHelper.IsValidForEnumHelper(ViewData.ModelMetadata))
6: {
7: foreach (SelectListItem item in EnumHelper.GetSelectList(ViewData.ModelMetadata,
8: (Enum)Model)) { … }
9: }
You can see a complete example here.
Bootstrap support for editor templates
We now allow passing in HTML attributes in EditorFor as an anonymous object.
For example:
[!code-cshtmlMain]
1: @Html.EditorFor(model => model, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" }, })
Unobtrusive validation for MinLengthAttribute and MaxLengthAttribute
Client-side validation for string and array types will now be supported for properties decorated with the MinLength and MaxLength attributes.
Supporting the ‘this’ context in Unobtrusive Ajax
The callback functions (OnBegin, OnComplete, OnFailure, OnSuccess
) will now be able to locate the invoking element via the this
context. For example:
[!code-htmlMain]
1: @Ajax.ActionLink("Click me", "AjaxAction", new AjaxOptions { UpdateTargetId = "foo", OnBegin = "OnClick" })
2:
3: <script>
4: function OnClick(jqXHR) {
5: if ($(this).hasClass("foo")) {
6: jqXHR.setRequestHeader("custom-header", "value");
7: }
8: }
9: </script>
Known Issues and Breaking Changes
Attribute Routing
Ambiguities in attribute routing matches will now report an error rather than choosing the first match.
Attribute routes are prohibited from using the {controller}
parameter, and from using the {action}
parameter on routes placed on actions. Uses of these parameters would very likely lead to ambiguities.
Scaffolding MVC/Web API into a project with 5.1 packages results in 5.0 packages for ones that don’t already exist in the project
Updating NuGet packages for ASP.NET MVC 5.1 RTM does not update the Visual Studio tools such as ASP.NET scaffolding or the ASP.NET Web Application project template. They use the previous version of the ASP.NET runtime packages (5.0.0.0). As a result, the ASP.NET scaffolding will install the previous version (5.0.0.0) of the required packages, if they are not already available in your projects. However, the ASP.NET scaffolding in Visual Studio 2013 RTM or Update 1 does not overwrite the latest packages in your projects. If you use ASP.NET scaffolding after updating the packages of your projects to Web API 2.1 or ASP.NET MVC 5.1, make sure the versions of Web API and ASP.NET MVC are consistent.
Syntax Highlighting for Razor Views in Visual Studio 2013
If you update to ASP.NET MVC 5.1 RTM without updating Visual Studio 2013, you will not get Visual Studio editor support for syntax highlighting while editing the Razor views. You will need to update Visual Studio 2013 to get this support.
Type Renames
Some of the types used for attribute routing extensibility are renamed in 5.1 RTM.
Old Type Name (5.1 RC) | New Type Name (5.1 RTM) |
---|---|
IDirectRouteProvider | IDirectRouteFactory |
RouteProviderAttribute | RouteFactoryAttribute |
DirectRouteProviderContext | DirectRouteFactoryContext |
This release also includes several bug fixes. You can find the complete list here:
The 5.1.2 package contains IntelliSense updates but no bug fixes.
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